温馨提示：全文即点即译
More and more students want to study in“hot”majors. 1 a result, many students want to 2 their interests and study in these 3 such as foreign languages, international business and law, etc.
Fewer and fewer students choose scientific majors, 4 maths, physics and biology, and art majors, 5 history,

温馨提示：全文即点即译 完形填空是考查语言知识和语篇水平的综合测试方式,是在一篇题材熟悉.难度中等的短文中留20个空白,每个空白为一题,每题共有四个选项。要求考生具有一定的阅读理解能力，扎实的语法知识，同时对各类词法、句法、上下文逻辑关系、语义搭配以及写作技巧等还需具有较强的运用能力。选择完形填空与单句选择填空在形式上相似，但考查的内容却包括词汇、语法、阅读和写作等各方面的应用能力。
一、完形填空与其它测试手段之间的关系
1、完形填空与词汇、语法填空
大学英语三级考试完形填空所采用的形式与词汇语法选择填空的形式是一致的。在测试要点上，完形填空与词汇语法选择填空也有很大相似之处，如单词的基本用法、同义词近义词辨别、常用

温馨提示：全文即点即译 　　完形填空一般第一句话不出现空白，从第二句开始，每8～16个词之间出现一处空白，空白越多，难度越大。完形填空一般有以下五种测试形式：
1)最初的测试方式是按固定比例来删词，即在一篇文章中，每隔一定数量的单词(一般为5～11个单词)，有规律地删去一个单词或短语，有规则地留出空白，让考生来填；
2)与第一种类型相似，但所有答案已经全部给出，只是排列无序，不规则，让考生采取对号入座的选择方式做题；
3)删掉的词仅限于某一类语言现象，如动词，名词，介词等。这样，原来隔固定词数删词的标准仅供参考；
4)多项选择形式，试题设计者为每个空白提供四

温馨提示：全文即点即译 Many students find the experience of attending university lectures to be a confusing and frustrating experience.The lecturer speaks for one or two hours, perhaps 1 the talk with slides, writing up important information on the blackboard, 2 reading material and giving out 3 .The new student sees the other students contin

温馨提示：全文即点即译 Children model themselves largely on their parents.They do so mainly through identification.Children identify 1 a parent when they believe they have the qualities and feelings that are 2 of that parent.The things parents do and say—and the 3 they do and say to them—therefore strongly influence a child's 4 .However, pare

温馨提示：全文即点即译
The rocket engine, with its steady roar like that of a waterfall or a thunderstorm, is an impressive symbol of the new space age.Rocket engines have 1 powerful enough to shoot astronauts 2 the earth's gravitational pull and 3 them on the moon.We have now become 4 space.
Impressive and complex 5 it ma

温馨提示：全文即点即译 　　主要从以下几个方面着手
1、词汇方面
(1)选项的语义辨析语义辨析主要集中在实词(名词，动词，形容词和副词)，选项往往以同义词，近义词，反义词或形近易混词的形式出现。
(2)固定搭配固定搭配以动词，形容词与副词，介词构成的词组居多，这些词组出现在完形填空中，主要以副词和介词为考点。
2、语法方面
(1)定语从句，主要考连接词，限定与非限定定语从句的区别，定语从句的判别(区分定语从句与其它主从复合句)。
(2)非谓语动词(动词不定式，现在分词，过去分词，动名词)。

温馨提示：全文即点即译 Most parents, I suppose, have had the experience of reading a bedtime story to their children.And they must have 1 how difficult it is to write a 2 children's book.Either the author has aimed too 3 ., so that the children can't follow what is in his (or more often, her) story, 4 the story seems to be talking to the readers.

温馨提示：全文即点即译 Today, most countries in the world have canals.Many countries have built canals near the coast, and parallel 1 the coast.Even in the twentieth century, goods can be moved more cheaply by boat than by any other 2 of transport.These
3 make it possible for boats to travel 4 ports along the coast without being 5

温馨提示：全文即点即译 　　“完形填空”题旨在测试学生综合运用英语的能力，做此题必须通篇考虑，掌握大意，综合运用所学词汇、语法及常识进行判断推理。解此类题主要从以下四步做起：
第一步 重视首句，把握开篇。完形填空一般无标题，首句一般不留空白，是完整的一句，全文信息从此开始。细读首句，可判断文章体裁，预测全文大意和主旨。
第二步 速读全文，掌握大意。速读全文要一气呵成，尽管有空格、生词或不明白的地方，仍要快速读下去。读时要注意找出关键词、中心词，划出某些代表人物和情节的词，以便于形成思路。要注意不要在未掌握大意的基础上，边阅读，边做题，这样速度慢、准确率低。
第三步 瞻前顾

温馨提示：全文即点即译
Dalton wondered why the heavier and lighter gases in the atmosphere did not separate as oil and water do.He finally concluded that the constituent 1 must exist in the form of 2 particles or atoms and that these 3 be completely mixed together in the 4 .This threw a new light in 5 laws of definite proportions.It was

温馨提示：全文即点即译 Reading involves looking at graphic symbols and formulating mentally the sounds and ideas they represent.Concepts of reading have changed 1 over the centuries.During the 1950's and 1960's especially, increased attention has been devoted to 2 the reading process. 3 specialists agree that reading 4 a complex organization of hi

温馨提示：全文即点即译 　　主要从以下几个方面着手
1、词汇方面
(1)选项的语义辨析语义辨析主要集中在实词(名词，动词，形容词和副词)，选项往往以同义词，近义词，反义词或形近易混词的形式出现。
(2)固定搭配固定搭配以动词，形容词与副词，介词构成的词组居多，这些词组出现在完形填空中，主要以副词和介词为考点。
2、语法方面
(1)定语从句，主要考连接词，限定与非限定定语从句的区别，定语从句的判别(区分定语从句与其它主从复合句)。
(2)非谓语动词(动词不定式，现在分词，过去分词，动名词)。

温馨提示：全文即点即译
Before the 20th century the horse provided day to day transportation in the United States.Trains were used only for long-distance transportation.
Today the car is the most popolar 1 of transportation in all of the United States.It has completely 2 the horse as a means of everyday transportation.Amer

温馨提示：全文即点即译 Space is a dangerous place, not only because of meteors(流星) but also because of rays from the sun and other stars.The atmosphere again acts 1 our protective blanket on 2 .Light gets through, and this is essential 3 plants to make the food which we 4 .Heat, 5 , makes our environments tolerable and some ultraviolet rays(紫