(一)中考题例
1.—What did you see in the basket then ?
—There ________ a bottle of orange juice and some oranges.('99山西)
A.is B.are C.was D.were
2.There ________ a big tree near the house.('99北京)
A.are B.is C.have D.has
3.There ________ a lot of animals in the zoo.('99山东)
A.have B.has C.is D.are
4. ________ any flowers on both sides of the street?
A.Is there B.Are there C.Has D.Have
5.There ________ two pictures and a map of China on the wall.(陕西2001)
A.are B.has C.have D.is
6.There ________ an English Evening next Monday.(新疆2001)
A.was B.will be C.will have D.are going to be
7.Paul:What did you find under his desk?
Tom :Oh, ________ all kinds of things:a basketball,pencils,a hat,and fries!(台湾2001)
A.there were B.it was C.it had D.there was
8.There ________ a sports meeting in our school next week.(厦门2002)
A.will hold B.will have C.is going to be D.is going to have
参考答案及详解:
1.C。there be后接并列主语时,be的单复数形式应与紧接的名词相一致。注:a bottle of orange juice一瓶桔子汁;some oranges一些桔子。第一个短语中的orange juice是不可数名词,意为“桔子汁”;第二个短语中的oranges是可数名词,意为“桔子”。
2.B。
3.D。there be句型中一般不用动词have,但在完成时态里用have(has),即there have(has)been...。
4.B。
5.A。主语是复数,而且是There be句型,采取就近原则,故用are。
6.B。将要,There be句型的将来时,且主语是单数。
7.A。主语是复数。
8.C。be going to表示将来,主语是单数。