[简单句] 高考语法综合练习（一）

按要求改写下列各个句子。

1.It was raining,so they decided to put off the sports meeting.(变为简单句)

2.Tom kept quiet about the accident,or he would lose his job.(变为简单句)

【趣味英语】春节小知 世界节日（1）Spring

3.Turning to the right,you will find the building you are looking for.(变为并列句)

4.It is a fine day.(变为感叹句)

5.He works hard.(变为感叹句)　　

6.My mother hasn't been to Beijing,nor has my father.(变为一个简单句)

7.The horse runs fast.(变为感叹句)　　

8.It was an exciting match.(变为感叹句)　

9.They went to Shanghai by train.(对划线部分提问)

10.They were discussing the problem then.(要求同上句)

11.All of them can't answer the question.(变为完全否定)

12.There are trees on both sides of the river.(变为否定句)

13.I didn't see anybody in the classroom.(变为同义句)

14.Leave the windows open.(变为否定句)

15.The students are active in class.(变为感叹句)

参考答案及详解

I.1.Because of the rain,they decided to put off the sports meeting.

2.Tom kept quiet about the accident so as not to lose his job.

3.Turn to the right,and you’ll find the building you are looking for.

4.What a fine day it is!/How fine a day it is!/How fine the day is!

5.How hard he works!

6.Neither my mother nor my father has been to Beijng.注意:不能改写成“Both of my parents haven’t been to Beijing.”。

7.How fast the horse runs!

8.What an exciting match it was!

9.How did they go to Shanghai?

10.What were they doing then?

11.None of them can answer the question.

none与all相对应,用于三者或三者以上的全部否定。主语是否定的,谓语部分就不要再用否定形式。

12.There are no(aren’t any)trees on either side of the river.注意在否定句中应将both改为either,sides也应随之改为单数形式,因为含有both和all等词的否定句是部分否定。

13.I saw nobody in the classroom.原句否定的是谓语动词,此句否定在宾语上,表达的效果是一样的。

14.Don’t leave the windows open!

15.How active the students are in class!