完成下列反意疑问句。
1.He seldom goes to school late,__________.
2.Tom dislikes being spoken to like that,__________.
3.The book is useless,__________.
4.There is a radio on the desk,__________.
5.Nothing can prevent us from going there,__________.
6.Nobody phoned while I was out,__________.
7.One should do one's(his)best,__________.
8.Following your teacher's advice is important,__________.
9.She has a brother,__________.
10.You have lunch at home,__________.
参考答案及详解
1.does he。当陈述句的谓语部分有否定词not或never,hardly,seldom等否定词时,反意疑问句部分用肯定形式。
2.doesn’t he。当陈述部分带有dis-,in-,im-等否定前缀或-less等否定后缀构成的派生词时,陈述句作肯定处理,其反意疑问句用否定形式。
3.isn’t it
4.isn’t there
5.can it。陈述句主语为nothing,something,anything,everything时,反意疑问句主语用it,又因nothing表示否定含义,故句尾用肯定形式。
6.did they(he)。当陈述句主语为somebody,someone,everybody,everyone,anybody,anyone,nobody,no one时,反意疑问句中主语在正式语体中用he,但在口语中多用they。
7.shouldn’t one(he)。当陈述句主语为one时,反意疑问句主语在正式场合用one,在非正式场合用he。
8.isn’t it。当陈述部分的主语是动词不定式、动名词或从句时,反意疑问句的主语须用it。
9.hasn’t(doesn’t)she
10.don’t you
