同学们,你们能很好地解答图与所听内容相符的题吗?你知道这种题一般有哪几种吗?你是否一下就能切中要害呢?……如果你的回答是否定的,那请你放下手中的事情,看一看以下内容,我想它一定会对你的中考有帮助。
先谈一谈图与所听内容相符的题型。目前测试中一般有两种情况:一种是看图听句子;一种是看图听对话或短文。
如何做看图听句子题?
我们在得到试卷后,必须先读懂题目要求,其次是必须看懂图中所表达的内容,根据图中所表示的内容,先进行猜测可能出现的录音内容,最后根据录音内容去核实所猜测内容的正误,及时校正。一般这类题应该做到眼、耳、脑并用。它常以以下三种形式出现在中考试卷中。
1、根据所听句子,选出内容与图相符的答案。
( )1.
① |
② |
③ |
④ |
⑤ |
⑥ |
你将听到:
a.The children are helping Granny Wang clean the room.
b.Chinese football team took part in the 2002 World Cup Football Game.
c.We can see a twenty-storey building in the picture.
d.The children were planting trees on the hill at eight yesterday.
e.My father has worked in the hospital for fourteen years.
f.I think the children will become Olympic champions in 2008.
当你看到这些图时就应知道:
①图是建筑方面的,②图是医生或医院,③图孩子们帮助一位老人做好事,④图是五环旗即奥林匹克的标志,⑤图是孩子们或学生在种植树木,⑥图是2002年在韩国举行的世界足球杯比赛。通过识图知道了可能会出现的内容,然后主要是看录音内容的先后顺序,根据录音情况,很快就知道a是③,b是⑥,c是①,d是⑤,e是②,f是④。
2、看图听句子,选择与图画内容意思相符的答案。
1.( ) |
2.( ) |
3.( ) |
4.( ) |
你将听到:
1.a.The boys and girls often talk with each other together.
b.The boys and a girl often have chess together.
c.The boys and a girl often play cards together.
2.a.There are some people in front of the house.
b.There is a car in front of the house.
c.There are some flowers in front of the house.
3.a.The students are playing football on the playground.
b.The students are having a meeting in the classroom.
c.The workers are having a meeting in the factory.
4.a.The man is a teacher in a middle school.
b.The boy is a student in a middle school.
c.The man is a doctor in a big hospital.
根据所给图分析:1图是三个男孩和一个女孩在打纸牌,2图是房子周围有一些花,3图是学生在教室开会或上课,4图是一个医生及医院。如此根据录音内容,1题的c才表达图上之意,而a女孩数量及所做事不正确,b是所做之事不对;2题的c表达图上之意,a和b均没有人和车;3题的b表达图上之意;4题的c符合题意,a和b与医院不符。
3、听句子,从a、b、c中选择与所听句子意思相符的答案。
( )1.
a |
b |
c |
( )2.
a |
b |
c |
你将听到:
1.Lin Tao kicked the ball quickly,but the gatekeeper caught it.
2.Put the tree back into the hole,make sure it is straight and put the earth back into the hole.
做此种题必须先对所给的图进行区别,判断其相同和不同之处,这样才可能很好地解答它,然后认真听录音内容,判断哪幅图更符合所听句子内容。1题的a图是正在争球,b是正在射门,c是射门后,守门员接住了球。听此录音内容是说射门,球被接住,因此只能选择c;2题的a图是两个小孩,一人去提水,一人手拿铁锹,b图是父亲在告诉孩子怎么样做,c图是一人正扶着树,另一人正在填土,而所听录音内容是把树放坑中且放直,同时放回土,这样正确答案是c。(待续)