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新概念英语一册笔记24

[日期:2007-08-10]   [字体: ]
What you really value is not what you have, but what you miss.



[唐义均]《新概念英语语法词汇练习》《新概念英语自学词典》



Lesson 69 The car race



[词汇]

year n. 年

race n. 比赛 (强调竞技性强、激烈的)

town n. 城填

crowd n. 人群

stand v. 站立

exciting adj. 使人激动的

just adv. 正好,恰好

finish n. 结尾,结束

winner n. 获胜者

behind prep.在……之后

way n. 路途(抽象)



game:(强调游戏性的)比赛

match:(一般的)比赛



in the race:在比较赛中

at the race:在赛场上

car race:在车赛



every year:每年

last year:去年

next year:明年



There is a car race near our town every year.

There was a big car rice in 1995.

There were twenty cars in the race.

My wife and I were at the race.

Our friends Julie and Jack were at the race, too.



own:自己的

owner:所有者

of one\'s own:某人自己的

I want a car of my own.



in the crowd:在人群中

You can see us in the crowd.

crowd:(v.)挤上去

get on the bus

crowd into

I get up at 7 o\'clock every morning. Then I crowd into the bus.

crowded:(adj.)拥挤的

It was very crowded there.

Usually I get up at six o\'clock. I have breakfast at half past seven. I get to the bus stop at eight o\'clock. Usually it\'s very crowded there. Then I crowd into the bus. Usually it\'s very crowded in the bus, too.

in fact:事实上

In fact it\'s very crowded everywhere in our city.



interesting:有趣的

surprise, amuse, embarrass

interested:有趣的

interest:(v.)(n.)有趣的

excite:使激动

This movie interests me.

I have no interest in this.

I am interested in this book.

含有-ed的形容词,表达“使人产生…的情绪”(被动)

This is an interesting book.

He is an interesting man.

This is exciting news.

含有-ing的形容词,表达“…情绪”(主动)

I am interested in this book.

She is excited at the news.

It is an exciting finish.



just用法:

1 用在名词和名词词组前

2 用在形容词和副词、介词词组前

just two o\'clock

just my size

just here

just behind him

just right



finish:(v.)

直接跟名词;~+doing sth.

finished

She finished her homework yesterday.

When did she finish her homework?

I finished reading the book last week.



road:路(具体)

on my way home/to school

street:街道

highway:高速路

path:路径,乡间小路

route:路线

avenue:大街

lane:胡同



Question:



[课文]

There is a car race near our town every year.

In 1995, there was a big race.

There were hundreds of people there.

My wife and I were at the race.

Our friends Julie and Jack were there, too.

You can see us in the crowd.

We are standing on the left.

There were twenty cars in the race.

They were English cars, French cars, German cars, Italian cars, American cars and Japanese cars.

It was an exciting finish.

The winner was Billy Stewart.

He was in car number fifteen.

Five other cars were just behind him.

On the way home, my wife said to me, \'Don\'t drive so quickly! You\'re not Billy Stewart!\'



thousand:千

million:百万



[词汇·略]



Lesson 70 When were they there?



[词汇]

stationer n. 文具店

Denmark n. 丹麦



at the stationer\'s



A Complete these sentences using at, on or in.

1 We were at the stationer\'s on Monday.

2 We were there at four o\'clock.

3 They were in Australia in September.

4 They were there in spring.

5 On November 25th, they were in Canada.

6 They were there in 1990.



ON

Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Saturday

Jan.21st Feb.22nd March 23rd April 24th May 25th June 26th



in the morning

on the morning … (具体某一天)

AT (点钟;某一点,小地方)

IN (国家;季节,年,月)



B Write questions and answers using we/they and at/in/on

Examples:

Sam and Penny/stationer\'s/Monday

Where were Sam and Penny on Monday?

They were at the stationer\'s on Monday.



You and Penny/Australia/July

Where were you and Penny in July?

We were in Australia in July.



March 23rd

May 25th

February 22nd



1 You and Susan/the office/March 23rd

Where were you and Susan on March 23rd?

We were at the office on March 23rd.



2 Sam and Penny/India/1986

Where were Sam and Penny in 1986?

They were in India in 1986.



3 You and Penny/the baker\'s/Saturday

Where were you and Penny on Saturday?

We were at the baker\'s on Saturday.



4 Sam and Penny/Canada/1993

Where were Sam and Penny in 1993?

They were in Canada in 1993.



5 You and Penny/Austria/August

Where were you and Penny in August?

We were in Austria in August.



6 Sam and Penny/home/May 25th

Where were Sam and Penny on May 25th?

They were at home on May 25th.



7 You and Penny/Finland/December

Where were You and Penny in December?

We were in Finland in December.



8 You and Sam/school/February 22nd

Where were you and Sam on February 22nd?

We were at school on February 22nd.



Lesson 71 He\'s awful!



[词汇]

awful adj. 让人讨厌的,坏的

telephone v. & n. 打电话;电话

time n. 次(数)

answer v. 接(电话)

last adj. 最后的,前一次的

phone n. 电话(=telephone)

again adv. 又一次地

say (said[sed]) v. 说



awfully:(adv.)=very

I am awfully(very) sorry.

He is awful(terrible).



answer the telephone:接电话

ring off the telephone:挂断电话

connect:连接

disconnect:断开连接

long distance telephone/call:长途电话

video/picture telephone:可视电话



Ron Marston is an awful young man.

He likes Pauline very much.

He telephoned Pauline three times yesterday, and four times the day before yesterday.

He telephoned the office yesterday morning and yesterday afternoon.

Pauline\'s boss answered the telephone.

The boss said, \'Pauline is typing letters. She can\'t speak to you now!\'

Pauline arrived home at six o\'clock.

He telephoned again.

But Pauline didn\'t answer the phone.

He telephoned again at nine o\'clock.

Pauline answered the telephone.

She said, \'Don\'t telephone my daughter again, please!\'

He didn\'t telephone again.



time:(可数)次数;(不可数)时间

once(twice, three)

once more, once again

Time flies!

Time heals all wounds.

Time and tide wait for no man.



answer:(v.)接电话;(n.)答案

say to oneself:自言自语



What\'s the climate like in your country?

What\'s the weather like in spring?

What\'s your father like?

What\'s Ron Marston like?

What\'s your son like?



[课文]

What\'s Ron Marston like, Pauline?

He\'s awful!

He telephoned me four times Yesterday, and three times the day before yesterday.

He telephoned the office yesterday morning and yesterday afternoon.

My boss answered the telephone.

What did your boss say to him?

He said, "Pauline is typing letters. She can\'t speak to you now!"

Then I arrived home at six o\'clock yesterday evening. He telephoned again.

But I didn\'t answer the phone!

Did he telephone again last night?

Yes, he did.

He telephoned at nine o\'clock.

What did you say to him?

I said, \'This is Pauline\'s mother. Please don\'t telephone my daughter again!\'

Did he telephone again?

No, he didn\'t!



[Questions]

What\'s Ron Marston like? Pauline?

He\'s an awful young man!

He telephoned Pauline four times yesterday, and three times the day before yesterday.

He telephoned the office yesterday morning and afternoon.

The boss answered the telephone.

He said, \'Pauline is typing letters. She can\'t speak to you now!\'

Pauline arrived home at six o\'clock yesterday evening.

Ron Marston telephoned again.

But Pauline didn\'t answer the phone!

Marston telephoned at nine o\'clock last night.

Pauline answered the phone.

She said, \'This is Pauline\'s mother. Please don\'t telephone my daughter again!\'

Ron Marston didn\'t telephone again.



[词汇·略]



Lesson 72 When did you … ?



today

this morning

this afternoon

this evening

tonight



yesterday

yesterday morning

yesterday afternoon

yesterday evening

last night



the day before yesterday

the day before yesterday in the morning

the day before yesterday in the afternoon

the day before yesterday in the evening

the night before last



A Complete these sentences



Example:

she/air the room/yesterday (aired)

What did she do yesterday?

She aired the room yesterday.



cleaned, opened, sharpened, turned on, listened, boiled, arrived, played, stayed, shaved, climbed, telephoned, called, emptied



He is sitting in an armchair.

QUESTION: Is he sitting in an armchair?

QUESTION: Where is he sitting?

NEGATIVE: He isn\'t sitting in an armchair.



1 He can come now.

Q: Can he come now?

Q: When can he come?

N: He can\'t come now.



2 There is a newspaper on the desk.

Q: Is there a newspaper on the desk?

Q: What is (there) on the desk?

N: There isn\'t a newspaper on the desk.



3 He wants a new car.

Q: Does he want a new car?

Q: What does he want?

N: He doesn\'t want a new car.



4 He is going to come now.

Q: Is he going to come now?

Q: When is he going to come?

N: He isn\'t going to come now.



5 They like ice cream.

Q: Do they like ice cream?

Q: What do they like?

N: They don\'t like ice cream.



6 He comes from Germany.

Q: Does he come from Germany?

Q: Where does he come from?

N: He doesn\'t come from Germany.



7 They must go home now.

Q: Must they go home now?

Q: When must they go home?

N: They mustn\'t go home now.



8 He feels ill.

Q: Does he feel ill?

Q: How does he feel?

N: He doesn\'t feel ill.



9 He has a headache.

Q: Does he have a headache?

Q: What does he have?

N: He doesn\'t have a headache.



10 He cleaned his shoes.

Q: Did he clean his shoes?

Q: When did he clean his shoes?

N: He didn\'t clean his shoes.
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