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并列连词引导两个并列的句子。 1) and 与or 判断改错: (错) They sat down and talk about something. (错) They started to dance and sang. (错) I saw two men sitting behind and whisper there. (对) They sat down and talked about something. (对) They started to dance and sing. (对)I saw two men sitting behind and whispering there. 解析: 第一 (06/10/2006 00:08:51) [查看全文] 其规律由so与such的不同词性决定。such 是形容词,修饰名词或名词词组,so是副词,只能修饰形容词或副 词。so 还可与表示数量的形容词many,few,much, little连用,形成固定搭配。 so + adj. such + a(n) + n. so + adj. + a(n) + n. such + n. (pl.) so + adj. + n. (pl.) such +n. (pl.) so + adj. + n. [不可数] such +n. [不可数] so foolish such a fool so nice a flower such a (06/10/2006 00:08:46) [查看全文] 1) but表示转折,while表示对比。 Some people love cats, while others hate them. 典型例题 --- Would you like to come to dinner tonight? --- I'd like to, ___ I'm too busy. A. and B. so C. as D. but 答案D。but与前面形成转折,符合语意。而表并列的and, 结果的so,原因的as都不符合句意。 2) not…but… 意思为"不是……而是……" not 和but 后面的用词要遵循一致原则。 They were no (06/10/2006 00:08:46) [查看全文] 1) 并列结构中,or通常用于否定句,and用于肯定句。 2) 但有时and 也可用于否定句。请注意其不同特点: There is no air or water in the moon. There is no air and no water on the moon. 在否定中并列结构用or 连接,但含有两个否定词的句子实际被看作是肯定结构,因此要用and。 典型例题 ---I don't like chicken ___ fish. ---I don't like chicken, ___ I like fish very much. A. and; and B. and; but C. (06/10/2006 00:08:46) [查看全文] |
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