[简单句] 高考试题语法例题

6.__________food you've cooked!

A.How a nice B.What a nice C.How nice D.What nice(MET91)

7.Oh,John.__________you gave us!

A.How a pleasant surprise B.How pleasant surprise

C.What a pleasant surprise D.What pleasant surprise(MET90)

8.__________terrible weather we've been having these days!

A.How a B.What a C.How D.What(MET92)

9.__________from Beijing to London!

A.How long way it is B.What a long way is it

C.How long way is it D.What a long way it is(MET93)

10.-Alice,you feed the bird today,__________.

-But I fed it yesterday.

A.do you B.will you C.didn't you D.don't you(NMET99)

参考答案及详解

6.D。food是物质名词,不可数;形容词nice前的词修饰的是food,而不是nice。

7.C。在英语中,常由what和how+正装语序来引导感叹句,句末用感叹号。What常与形容词一起修饰名词,如名词为可数名词单数时,常在形容词前加不定冠词a(an);How常修饰形容词或副词。surprise一词如想表达意外而不是一般的“惊喜”时,常作可数名词,故该题的正确答案应为C。意为“噢,约翰,你给我带来了多么令人高兴的惊喜呀!”

8.D。weather为不可数名词。

9.D

10.B。该题考查附加疑问句的用法。祈使句一般省略掉主语,但是为了加强语气,指明向谁提出请求或命令,引起听话者的注意,也可以说出主语,这时主语要重读。题干问句中的“you feed the bird today”就是这种含有主语的祈使句。当陈述部分是祈使句时,附加疑问句可用will you? ,won’t you? ,would you? ,can you? 和can’t you? 等。