模拟试题（4）参考答案

Part I Vocabulary

A．1—5 D）B）C）A）C）6—10 D）C）B）A）C）

11—15 A）B）A）A）A）16—20 C）A）A）C）B）

21—22 B）B）

B．1．nasty 2．necessitate 3．negligible 4．optimum 5．originated 6．paradise 7．particularly 8．perished 9．pondered 10．overhear 11．nonetheless 12．outrage 13．persuasions 14．overturn 15．paralyzed 16．plague 17．naive 18．nominated 19．norm 20．permeated

Part II Grammar

A．1．to have been injured

2．to have been notified

3．to have stopped

4．not to have seen

5．to have discovered

6．not to have been invited

7．to have included

8．to have assembled

B．l．your doing the experiment again

2．the students'placing their opened umbrellas near the door

3．his having been made captain of the team

4．solar energy turning into electrical energy

5．the device being widely used in aviation industry

6．your having succeeded once more

Part III Comprehensive Exercises

A．1．A）这是一道判断题。题意为：根据短文，人类在什么方面是唯一的？参阅第一段中间几句可知，人类是唯一喜欢残杀同类的物种。

2．D）这是一道推断题。题意为：作者暗示了大多数人怎样？有关本题的信息在第一段最后一句：我们内心知道每个人都会有相同的导致凶杀虐待及战争的野蛮冲动。

3．D）这是一道细节判断题。题意为：作者认为“agGREssion”一词的含义是什么？本题信息在第二段第三句及后面几句。

4．B）这是一道细节推断题。题意为：在作者看来，给agGREssion下定义的困难是什么？第三段第一句就是此题的答案。

5．A）这是一道推断题。题意为：在作者看来，认为攻击性是由挫折导致的这个论点如何？文章最后一句是此题的答案，意思是关于进攻的争论忽视了进攻的积极因素。

B．1．电视陪伴我们的时间并不长，可我们已经开始忘记没有电视的时候，世界是什么样子了。

2．我们甚至不再坐在餐桌旁悠闲自在地吃晚饭，互相讲述一天中发生的新鲜事。

3．不管孩子们看的是毫无品味的电视广告还是虐待和暴力镜头，这一切都是无所谓的———只要他们保持安静就行了。

4．当千千万万的人看的是相同节目的时候，整个世界变成了一个村庄，社会也退化到文字出现以前的那种状态中了。

5．只有远离人类文明，到海边或者是山里度假的时候，我们才终于意识到电视对现实生活原来是多么的无关紧要。在寂静、自然的环境中，我们几乎不思念电视大王令人昏昏欲睡的暴行。

C．1．Freedom to work for a number of different bosses．从本文第一段可以概括得出答案。

2．The change of the nature of work．见文章第一段最后句。

3．His family name is Pink．见文中第三段。显然，这里的“Pink House”是与“White House”相对应的。

4．The wish to be with his family and work freely．见文中倒数第二段。

5．changes in the relations between workers and bosses见文中最后一段第一句话。

D．Many Chinese parents，especially richer ones， have sent their children abroad to study in schools of different levels．People hold conflicting views about this． Some support and others worry．But in my opinion it is notatalla bad thing．Firstly，with the largestpopulation， China can't provide better chances，advanced equipments and qualified teachers for every child．Sending children abroad for a good education can help solve the problem．

In the second place，parents want their children to learn to be independent．Since these children are mostly“the only childin their families，they usually get too much care and attention from their parents and grandparents．As a result，they often depend upon their parents to do almost everything，even to make their own decisions．So studying abroad is also a good chance for them to become more mature．

What's more，the best way to master a foreign language is to be taught and practise it in the foreign country．

Obviously a good command of the foreign language will benefit the future of those children．To conclude， going abroad to study is beneficial to children if their parents can afford to do so．