[初三] 句型转换题型介绍(3)---改为疑问句

1）一般疑问句。

The students had learned about 1，000 English words by the end of last term．→Had the students learned about 1，000 English words by the end of last term？

【趣味英语】春节小知 世界节日（1）Spring

Sam often does his homework in the evening．→Does Sam do his homework in the evening？

2）反意疑问句。

Mary doesn't work hard．→Mary doesn't work hard，does she？

The twins have never been to the Summer Palace，have they？

There's little milk in the glass，is there？

注：Let's和Let us祈使句的附加问句分别为shall we或will you？。如：

Let's go out for a walk，shall we？

Let us go swimming，will you？

3）对划线部分提问。

就划线部分提问，就是用一个合适的疑问词去替代句中的某一成分，使之成为一个特殊疑问句。其方法主要是：先依据语意选择相应的疑问词或词组置于句首，而将划线部分去掉，再将其它成分变为一般疑问句语序，句末改用问号。这时我们要注意以下几点：

①对主语或主语的定语提问时，用陈述句语序。对定语提问时，所修饰的名词应放在疑问词后。

②对其它成分提问，用“疑问词＋一般疑问句语序”。

③选择恰当的疑问词。如：

Emma bought one dictionary yesterday．→How many dictionaries did Emma buy yesterday？

We usually plant trees on March 12 every year．→What do you usually do on March 12 every year？

He writes to his father once a month．→How often does he write to his father？

It was Sunday yesterday．→What day was it yesterday？

It's August 12，2003today．→What's the date today？

It's sunny today．→What's the weather like today？→How's the weather today？

The computer is 10，500yuan．→How much is the computer？→

What's the price of the computer？

He didn't go to school because his bike was broken．→Why didn't he go to school？

The population of this city is 3，100，000．→What's the population of this city？

4）改为感叹句。

The film is very interesting．→How interesting the film is！

They are nice dishes．→What nice dishes they are！

It's a beautiful flower．→What a beautiful flower it is！

在一定情况下，what引导的感叹句和how引导的感叹句可相互转换。如：

How nice the watch is！＝What a nice watch it is！

What delicious mooncakes they are！＝How delicious the mooncakes are！