改错:下列各句中均有一处错误,找出并改正该错误。
1.What did he say moved me deeply.
2.Where you have gone are unknown to us all.
3.How strange that the children are so quiet is!
4.It will be of no use whatever you say.
5.If he has signed the contract doesn't matter.
6.I didn't know if or not he left.
7.We think that he didn't help her wrong.
8.We heard the news our team had won.
9.Do you think what she would like?
10.I'm worried about if he was taken to safety.
参考答案:
1.What he said moved me deeply.(语序错误:名词性从句的语序均为正常语序,即陈述句语序。)
2.将are 改为is 。(主谓一致错误:名词性从句作主语时,一般视为单数,谓动用单数。)
3.How strange it is that the children are so quiet!(名词性从句作主语时,若谓语部分较短,则通常用it作形式主语,而将从句置于句末。)
4.Whatever you say will be of no use.(但是,由whoever,whomever,whichever,whatever等引导的主语从句,不可用it作形式主语。)
5.If改为Whether (If不能用于引导主语从句,只能用Whether。)
6.If 改为Whether (引导名词性从句时,若有or not紧跟其后时,只能使用whether,不能用if。)
7.We think it wrong that he didn't help her.(应用it代替从句作形式宾语。)
8.在news后加that(引导同位语从句的that不可省略。)
9.What do you think she would like?/Do you know what she would like?(在就think,believe,consider,imagine,suppose等动词后接的宾语从句中的句子成分提问时,应将疑问词置于句首,即采用双重问句的结构。)
10.if改为whether(用作介词宾语的从句,不能用if引导,只能用whether。)