IV. 句式转换(Sentence pattern transformation)(共10小题,计10分)
A)按要求改写下列各句,每空一词。
66. He needs to find a toy shop.(变为复数句子)
They _________ to find some _________ shops.
[解析]行为动词一般现在时肯定句中,主语为非单数第三人称时,谓语动词用原形;名词作定语修饰另一名词时,多数情况下用单数。故答案为need;toy。
68. He gets up early every day.(用yesterday代替every day)
He _________ _________ early yesterday.
[解析]本题要求将一般现在时改为一般过去时。答案是:got up。
69. They are going to meet at seven o'clock outside the school gate.(对划线部分提问)
_________ _________ _________ _________ they going to meet?
[解析]本题划线部分既有时间状语也有地点状语,因此,要用两个特殊疑问词。答案是:When and where are。
B)根据上句完成下句,使两句表达的意思基本相同,每空一词。
71. Why not go to the zoo? I hear there's a dolphin show there.
_________ _________ go to the zoo? I hear there's a dolphin show there.
[解析]表建议的句型有好几种。除“Why not...?”外,还有“Shall we...?/Let's.../What about...?”等。本题要选用Shall we...?
72. What's your favourite subject?
Which subject do you _________ _________?
[解析]上句关键词是favourite(最喜爱的),这一意思可用like best表达。
73. Katy always goes to school on time.
Katy is _________ _________ for school.
[解析]“总是按时上学”换个说法就是“上学从不迟到”。故填never late。be late for意为“迟到”。
74. Please take the second turning on the right.
Please _________ _________ _________ _________ second turning.
[解析]take the...turning on the left/right与turn left/right at the...turning同义,意思都是“在某个拐弯处向左/右拐”。故本题答案为turn right at the。