下列句子中各有一处错误,找出并改正。
1.It took the firefighters two hoursto put out the big fire broken out lastnight.
2.I'll do all what I can to finish the work on time.
3.The Anti-Japanese War was lasted eight years before the Chinese won in the end.
4.This is a difficult question for usto rely.
5.Polluted air caused many people die every year.
6.Today is less colder than yesterday.
7.The doctor ordered hima special food.
8.Which do you think is the better of the three toys ?
9.Without more coal ,the fire will soon put out.
10.A lit match won't last long.
key:
1.broken改为which broke。因为 break out 是不及物的,所以不能用其过去分词作定语,应该用定语从句。
2.去掉 all ,或去掉what ,或将what 改为that。
3.去掉was。因为last是不及物动词。
4.在reply后加上 to。我们可以说 answer sb. or sth. ,但我们必须说 reply to sb. or sth.。
5.在die前加to。cause常构成cause sb. to do/to be killed/to die意为:致使某人死亡。
6.将colder改为 cold。 more 或less 后边要加形容词或副词的原级来表示比较级。
7.将 food 改为diet。diet 和food 都作“食物“讲,但diet指的是习惯性的食物或规定的食物,特指维持健康的定量或定质的食物,如病人的疗养饮食;food 是一般的用语,凡能吃的具有营养的东西都称food。
8.将better改为best,因为此句是三者以上的比较。
9.将put 改为go。因为put out是及物的,而 go out 是不及物的,意思是“熄灭”。
10.将 lit 改为lighted。light 的过去分词有lighted 和lit 两种形式,作定语的时候用 lighted而不用 lit;作谓语时可换用。